Class PngEncoder
- java.lang.Object
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- org.pentaho.reporting.libraries.base.util.PngEncoder
 
 
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
 ImageEncoder
public class PngEncoder extends Object implements ImageEncoder
PngEncoder takes a Java Image object and creates a byte string which can be saved as a PNG file. The Image is presumed to use the DirectColorModel.Thanks to Jay Denny at KeyPoint Software http://www.keypoint.com/ who let me develop this code on company time.
You may contact me with (probably very-much-needed) improvements, comments, and bug fixes at:
david@catcode.comThis library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. A copy of the GNU LGPL may be found at
http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser .html- Version:
 - 1.5, 19 Oct 2003 CHANGES: -------- 19-Nov-2002 : CODING STYLE CHANGES ONLY (by David Gilbert for Object Refinery Limited); 19-Sep-2003 : Fix for platforms using EBCDIC (contributed by Paulo Soares); 19-Oct-2003 : Change private fields to protected fields so that PngEncoderB can inherit them (JDE) Fixed bug with calculation of nRows
 - Author:
 - J. David Eisenberg
 
 
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static booleanENCODE_ALPHAConstant specifying that alpha channel should be encoded.static intFILTER_LASTConstants for filter (LAST).static intFILTER_NONEConstants for filter (NONE).static intFILTER_SUBConstants for filter (SUB).static intFILTER_UPConstants for filter (UP).static booleanNO_ALPHAConstant specifying that alpha channel should not be encoded. 
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description PngEncoder()Class constructor.PngEncoder(Image image)Class constructor specifying Image to encode, with no alpha channel encoding.PngEncoder(Image image, boolean encodeAlpha)Class constructor specifying Image to encode, and whether to encode alpha.PngEncoder(Image image, boolean encodeAlpha, int whichFilter)Class constructor specifying Image to encode, whether to encode alpha, and filter to use.PngEncoder(Image image, boolean encodeAlpha, int whichFilter, int compLevel)Class constructor specifying Image source to encode, whether to encode alpha, filter to use, and compression level. 
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description voidencodeImage(Image image, OutputStream outputStream, float quality, boolean encodeAlpha)Encodes the given image using the given encoder-specific quality and alpha-channel settings and writes the encoded image-data to the given stream.protected voidfilterSub(byte[] pixels, int startPos, int width)Perform "sub" filtering on the given row.protected voidfilterUp(byte[] pixels, int startPos, int width)Perform "up" filtering on the given row.intgetCompressionLevel()Retrieve compression level.booleangetEncodeAlpha()Retrieve alpha encoding status.intgetFilter()Retrieve filtering scheme.ImagegetImage()Returns the image to be encoded.StringgetMimeType()Returns the mime-type of the encoded data.intgetXDpi()Get the DPI for the X axis.intgetYDpi()Get the DPI for the Y axis.byte[]pngEncode()Creates an array of bytes that is the PNG equivalent of the current image, specifying whether to encode alpha or not.byte[]pngEncode(boolean encodeAlpha)Deprecated.Use the other pngEncode method and select the alpha-encoding via the constructor or setter.protected byte[]resizeByteArray(byte[] array, int newLength)Increase or decrease the length of a byte array.voidsetCompressionLevel(int level)Set the compression level to use.voidsetDpi(int xDpi, int yDpi)Set the DPI resolution.voidsetEncodeAlpha(boolean encodeAlpha)Set the alpha encoding on or off.voidsetFilter(int whichFilter)Set the filter to use.voidsetImage(Image image)Set the image to be encoded.voidsetXDpi(int xDpi)Set the DPI for the X axis.voidsetYDpi(int yDpi)Set the DPI for the Y axis.protected intwriteByte(int b, int offset)Write a single byte into the pngBytes array at a given position.protected intwriteBytes(byte[] data, int offset)Write an array of bytes into the pngBytes array.protected intwriteBytes(byte[] data, int nBytes, int offset)Write an array of bytes into the pngBytes array, specifying number of bytes to write.protected voidwriteEnd()Write a PNG "IEND" chunk into the pngBytes array.protected voidwriteHeader()Write a PNG "IHDR" chunk into the pngBytes array.protected booleanwriteImageData()Write the image data into the pngBytes array.protected intwriteInt2(int n, int offset)Write a two-byte integer into the pngBytes array at a given position.protected intwriteInt4(int n, int offset)Write a four-byte integer into the pngBytes array at a given position.protected voidwriteResolution()Write a PNG "pHYs" chunk into the pngBytes array. 
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Field Detail
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ENCODE_ALPHA
public static final boolean ENCODE_ALPHA
Constant specifying that alpha channel should be encoded.- See Also:
 - Constant Field Values
 
 
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NO_ALPHA
public static final boolean NO_ALPHA
Constant specifying that alpha channel should not be encoded.- See Also:
 - Constant Field Values
 
 
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FILTER_NONE
public static final int FILTER_NONE
Constants for filter (NONE).- See Also:
 - Constant Field Values
 
 
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FILTER_SUB
public static final int FILTER_SUB
Constants for filter (SUB).- See Also:
 - Constant Field Values
 
 
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FILTER_UP
public static final int FILTER_UP
Constants for filter (UP).- See Also:
 - Constant Field Values
 
 
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FILTER_LAST
public static final int FILTER_LAST
Constants for filter (LAST).- See Also:
 - Constant Field Values
 
 
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Constructor Detail
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PngEncoder
public PngEncoder()
Class constructor. 
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PngEncoder
public PngEncoder(Image image)
Class constructor specifying Image to encode, with no alpha channel encoding.- Parameters:
 image- A Java Image object which uses the DirectColorModel- See Also:
 Image
 
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PngEncoder
public PngEncoder(Image image, boolean encodeAlpha)
Class constructor specifying Image to encode, and whether to encode alpha.- Parameters:
 image- A Java Image object which uses the DirectColorModelencodeAlpha- Encode the alpha channel? false=no; true=yes- See Also:
 Image
 
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PngEncoder
public PngEncoder(Image image, boolean encodeAlpha, int whichFilter)
Class constructor specifying Image to encode, whether to encode alpha, and filter to use.- Parameters:
 image- A Java Image object which uses the DirectColorModelencodeAlpha- Encode the alpha channel? false=no; true=yeswhichFilter- 0=none, 1=sub, 2=up- See Also:
 Image
 
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PngEncoder
public PngEncoder(Image image, boolean encodeAlpha, int whichFilter, int compLevel)
Class constructor specifying Image source to encode, whether to encode alpha, filter to use, and compression level.- Parameters:
 image- A Java Image objectencodeAlpha- Encode the alpha channel? false=no; true=yeswhichFilter- 0=none, 1=sub, 2=upcompLevel- 0..9 (1 = best speed, 9 = best compression, 0 = no compression)- See Also:
 Image
 
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Method Detail
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setImage
public void setImage(Image image)
Set the image to be encoded.- Parameters:
 image- A Java Image object which uses the DirectColorModel- See Also:
 Image,DirectColorModel
 
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getImage
public Image getImage()
Returns the image to be encoded.- Returns:
 - the image to be encoded.
 
 
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pngEncode
public byte[] pngEncode(boolean encodeAlpha)
Deprecated.Use the other pngEncode method and select the alpha-encoding via the constructor or setter.Creates an array of bytes that is the PNG equivalent of the current image, specifying whether to encode alpha or not.- Parameters:
 encodeAlpha- boolean false=no alpha, true=encode alpha- Returns:
 - an array of bytes, or null if there was a problem
 
 
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pngEncode
public byte[] pngEncode()
Creates an array of bytes that is the PNG equivalent of the current image, specifying whether to encode alpha or not.- Returns:
 - an array of bytes, or null if there was a problem
 
 
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setEncodeAlpha
public void setEncodeAlpha(boolean encodeAlpha)
Set the alpha encoding on or off.- Parameters:
 encodeAlpha- false=no, true=yes
 
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getEncodeAlpha
public boolean getEncodeAlpha()
Retrieve alpha encoding status.- Returns:
 - boolean false=no, true=yes
 
 
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setFilter
public void setFilter(int whichFilter)
Set the filter to use.- Parameters:
 whichFilter- from constant list
 
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getFilter
public int getFilter()
Retrieve filtering scheme.- Returns:
 - int (see constant list)
 
 
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setCompressionLevel
public void setCompressionLevel(int level)
Set the compression level to use.- Parameters:
 level- the compression level (1 = best speed, 9 = best compression, 0 = no compression)
 
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getCompressionLevel
public int getCompressionLevel()
Retrieve compression level.- Returns:
 - int (1 = best speed, 9 = best compression, 0 = no compression)
 
 
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resizeByteArray
protected byte[] resizeByteArray(byte[] array, int newLength)Increase or decrease the length of a byte array.- Parameters:
 array- The original array.newLength- The length you wish the new array to have.- Returns:
 - Array of newly desired length. If shorter than the original, the trailing elements are truncated.
 
 
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writeBytes
protected int writeBytes(byte[] data, int offset)Write an array of bytes into the pngBytes array. Note: This routine has the side effect of updating maxPos, the largest element written in the array. The array is resized by 1000 bytes or the length of the data to be written, whichever is larger.- Parameters:
 data- The data to be written into pngBytes.offset- The starting point to write to.- Returns:
 - The next place to be written to in the pngBytes array.
 
 
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writeBytes
protected int writeBytes(byte[] data, int nBytes, int offset)Write an array of bytes into the pngBytes array, specifying number of bytes to write. Note: This routine has the side effect of updating maxPos, the largest element written in the array. The array is resized by 1000 bytes or the length of the data to be written, whichever is larger.- Parameters:
 data- The data to be written into pngBytes.nBytes- The number of bytes to be written.offset- The starting point to write to.- Returns:
 - The next place to be written to in the pngBytes array.
 
 
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writeInt2
protected int writeInt2(int n, int offset)Write a two-byte integer into the pngBytes array at a given position.- Parameters:
 n- The integer to be written into pngBytes.offset- The starting point to write to.- Returns:
 - The next place to be written to in the pngBytes array.
 
 
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writeInt4
protected int writeInt4(int n, int offset)Write a four-byte integer into the pngBytes array at a given position.- Parameters:
 n- The integer to be written into pngBytes.offset- The starting point to write to.- Returns:
 - The next place to be written to in the pngBytes array.
 
 
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writeByte
protected int writeByte(int b, int offset)Write a single byte into the pngBytes array at a given position.- Parameters:
 b- The integer to be written into pngBytes.offset- The starting point to write to.- Returns:
 - The next place to be written to in the pngBytes array.
 
 
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writeHeader
protected void writeHeader()
Write a PNG "IHDR" chunk into the pngBytes array. 
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filterSub
protected void filterSub(byte[] pixels, int startPos, int width)Perform "sub" filtering on the given row. Uses temporary array leftBytes to store the original values of the previous pixels. The array is 16 bytes long, which will easily hold two-byte samples plus two-byte alpha.- Parameters:
 pixels- The array holding the scan lines being builtstartPos- Starting position within pixels of bytes to be filtered.width- Width of a scanline in pixels.
 
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filterUp
protected void filterUp(byte[] pixels, int startPos, int width)Perform "up" filtering on the given row. Side effect: refills the prior row with current row- Parameters:
 pixels- The array holding the scan lines being builtstartPos- Starting position within pixels of bytes to be filtered.width- Width of a scanline in pixels.
 
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writeImageData
protected boolean writeImageData()
Write the image data into the pngBytes array. This will write one or more PNG "IDAT" chunks. In order to conserve memory, this method grabs as many rows as will fit into 32K bytes, or the whole image; whichever is less.- Returns:
 - true if no errors; false if error grabbing pixels
 
 
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writeEnd
protected void writeEnd()
Write a PNG "IEND" chunk into the pngBytes array. 
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setXDpi
public void setXDpi(int xDpi)
Set the DPI for the X axis.- Parameters:
 xDpi- The number of dots per inch
 
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getXDpi
public int getXDpi()
Get the DPI for the X axis.- Returns:
 - The number of dots per inch
 
 
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setYDpi
public void setYDpi(int yDpi)
Set the DPI for the Y axis.- Parameters:
 yDpi- The number of dots per inch
 
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getYDpi
public int getYDpi()
Get the DPI for the Y axis.- Returns:
 - The number of dots per inch
 
 
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setDpi
public void setDpi(int xDpi, int yDpi)Set the DPI resolution.- Parameters:
 xDpi- The number of dots per inch for the X axis.yDpi- The number of dots per inch for the Y axis.
 
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writeResolution
protected void writeResolution()
Write a PNG "pHYs" chunk into the pngBytes array. 
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encodeImage
public void encodeImage(Image image, OutputStream outputStream, float quality, boolean encodeAlpha) throws IOException, UnsupportedEncoderException
Description copied from interface:ImageEncoderEncodes the given image using the given encoder-specific quality and alpha-channel settings and writes the encoded image-data to the given stream.- Specified by:
 encodeImagein interfaceImageEncoder- Parameters:
 image- the image to be encoded.outputStream- the output stream, where to write the image data to.quality- the quality of the encoding.encodeAlpha- a flag controlling whether the alpha-channel should be encoded as well.- Throws:
 IOException- if there was an IO error while generating or writing the image data.UnsupportedEncoderException- if the encoder is not supported.
 
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getMimeType
public String getMimeType()
Description copied from interface:ImageEncoderReturns the mime-type of the encoded data.- Specified by:
 getMimeTypein interfaceImageEncoder- Returns:
 - the mime-type.
 
 
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